A novel approach through spherical functions in the characterization of invariant polynomials

Rocío Díaz Marín, Linda Saal

公開日: 2025/10/1

Abstract

Given a compact subgroup K of the orthogonal group acting on the Euclidean space Rn, Gerald Schwarz proved that every smooth K-invariant function on Rn can be expressed as a smooth function of a generating set of $K$-invariant polynomials on n variables. The goal of this work is to provide an alternative and more straightforward proof of this result, based on Gelfand theory, with a particular focus on spherical functions.

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