Notes on the Geometry of Electromagnetic Fields and Maxwell's Equations along a non-null curves in non flat-3D space forms $M_{q}^{3}(c)$
Fatma Almaz, Cumali Ekici
公開日: 2025/9/30
Abstract
In this paper, the directional derivatives in accordance with the orthonormal frame {T, N, B} are defined in $M_{q}^{3}(c)$, and the extended Serret-Frenet relations by using Frenet formulas are expressed. Furthermore, we express the bending elastic energy function for the same particle in $M_{q}^{3}(c)$ according to curve $\alpha (s,\xi ,\eta )$ and geometrical interpretation of the energy for unit vector fields and we also solve Maxwell's equations for the electric and magnetic field vectors in $M_{q}^{3}(c).$