Selective reflection of light in glassforming ternary liquid crystalline mixtures
Aleksandra Deptuch, Zuzanna Zając, Marcin Piwowarczyk, Anna Drzewicz, Magdalena Urbańska, Ewa Juszyńska-Gałązka
公開日: 2025/9/22
Abstract
Two ternary liquid crystalline mixtures are formulated and investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and broadband dielectric spectroscopy. Paraelectric smectic A*, ferroelectric smectic C*, and antiferroelectric smectic C$_A$* phases are detected. The glass of the smectic C$_A$* phase is formed at moderate cooling rates. One mixture shows a strong thermochromic effect in the smectic C$_A$* phase and selectively reflects blue light in the glassy state. Both mixtures reflect either green or red light in the smectic C* phase, depending on temperature treatment: whether the sample is cooled or heated, or at which rate the temperature changes.