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Abstract

We define special objects, Ulrich objects, on a derived category of polarized smooth projective variety as a generalization of Ulrich bundles to the derived category. These are defined by the cohomological conditions that are the same form as a cohomological criterion determining Ulrichness for sheaves. This paper gives a characterization of the Ulrich object similar to the one in [ES03]. As an application, we have provided a new approach to the Eisenbud-Schreyer question by using the notions of the generator of the derived category. We also have given an example of Ulrich objects that are not sheaf by Yoneda extensions.