Metallurgy at the nanoscale: domain walls in nanoalloys
Grégoire Breyton, Hakim Amara, Jaysen Nelayah, Christine Mottet, Riccardo Gatti, Jérôme Creuze, Adrien Moncomble, Damien Alloyeau, Nathaly Ortiz Peña, Guillaume Wang, Christian Ricolleau
Published: 2025/10/2
Abstract
In binary alloys, domain walls play a central role not only on the phase transitions but also on their physical properties and were at the heart of the 70's metallurgy research. Whereas it can be predicted, with simple physics arguments, that such domain walls cannot exist at the nanometer scale due to the typical lengths of the statistical fluctuations of the order parameter, here we show, with both experimental and numerical approaches how orientational domain walls are formed in CuAu nanoparticles binary model systems. We demonstrate that the formation of domains in larger NPs is driven by elastic strain relaxation which is not needed in smaller NPs where surface effects dominate. Finally, we show how the multivariants NPs tend to form an isotropic material through a continuous model of elasticity.