Clustering Strategies in Satellite-Aided Communications

Tam Ninh Thi-Thanh, Nguyen Minh Quan, Do Son Tung, Trinh Van Chien, Hung Tran

Published: 2025/9/17

Abstract

With the rapid advancement of next-generation satellite networks, addressing clustering tasks, user grouping, and efficient link management has become increasingly critical to optimize network performance and reduce interference. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive overview of modern clustering approaches based on machine learning and heuristic algorithms. The experimental results indicate that improved machine learning techniques and graph theory-based methods deliver significantly better performance and scalability than conventional clustering methods, such as the pure clustering algorithm examined in previous research. These advantages are especially evident in large-scale satellite network scenarios. Furthermore, the paper outlines potential research directions and discusses integrated, multi-dimensional solutions to enhance adaptability and efficiency in future satellite communication.