📝 SummarXiv

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the Ces\'aro means of Fourier series with respect to general orthonormal systems (ONS), when the function \( f \) belongs to a certain differentiable class of functions. It is well known that the membership of a function \( f \not\equiv 0 \) in a differentiable class does not, in general, guarantee the summability of its Fourier series with respect to an arbitrary ONS. Therefore, in order for the Fourier series with respect to a given ONS to be summable, one must impose additional conditions on the system functions \( \{\varphi_n\} \). The main objective of this work is to determine such conditions on the functions \( \varphi_n \) of the ONS under which the Ces\'aro means of the Fourier series of any function whose derivative belongs to the Lipschitz class \( \mathrm{Lip}_1 \) are uniformly bounded. The results obtained are sharp in the sense that the conditions cannot be essentially weakened.