Quantum Circuit Design using Complex valued Neural Network in Stiefel Manifold

Sayan Manna, Mahesh Mohan M R

Published: 2025/9/2

Abstract

Quantum algorithms operate on quantum states through unitary transformations in high dimensional complex Hilbert space. In this work, we propose a machine learning approach to create the quantum circuit using a single-layer complex-valued neural network. The input and ouput quantum states are provided to the network, which is trained to approximate the output state of a given quantum algorithm. To ensure that the fundamental property of unitarity is preserved throughout the training process, we employ optimization in Stiefel Manifold.

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