Speaker-Conditioned Phrase Break Prediction for Text-to-Speech with Phoneme-Level Pre-trained Language Model
Dong Yang, Yuki Saito, Takaaki Saeki, Tomoki Koriyama, Wataru Nakata, Detai Xin, Hiroshi Saruwatari
Published: 2025/8/31
Abstract
This paper advances phrase break prediction (also known as phrasing) in multi-speaker text-to-speech (TTS) systems. We integrate speaker-specific features by leveraging speaker embeddings to enhance the performance of the phrasing model. We further demonstrate that these speaker embeddings can capture speaker-related characteristics solely from the phrasing task. Besides, we explore the potential of pre-trained speaker embeddings for unseen speakers through a few-shot adaptation method. Furthermore, we pioneer the application of phoneme-level pre-trained language models to this TTS front-end task, which significantly boosts the accuracy of the phrasing model. Our methods are rigorously assessed through both objective and subjective evaluations, demonstrating their effectiveness.