Rates of Bulk Convergence for Ensembles of Classical Compact Groups

Mengchun Cai

Published: 2025/8/29

Abstract

This paper considers random matrices distributed according to Haar measure in different classical compact groups. Utilizing the determinantal point structures of their nontrivial eigenangles, with respect to the $L_1$-Wasserstein distance, we obtain the rate of convergence for different ensembles to the sine point process when the dimension of matrices $N$ is sufficiently large. Specifically, the rate is roughly of order $N^{-2}$ on the unitary group and of order $N^{-1}$ on the orthogonal group and the compact symplectic group.

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