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Abstract

The self-friction field of electrons remains one of the fundamental problems in classical and quantum physics, retaining its significance and continuing to constitute a primary focus of both theoretical and experimental research. This study aims to discuss the recent important developments in the examination of the quantum self-frictional field, which is one of the most important old physics problems, and includes the research direction that needs to be examined in the future. In this study, we have presented a detailed explanation of the physical nature of quantum self-frictional atomic field potentials, including enhancements and developments on the significant subject. A complete understanding of classical and quantum self-frictional field potential and force has been carefully examined.